Satellite Images of Afrin Identify Massive Damage to Ancient Temple

Satellite imagery supplied by European Space Imaging shows that more than half of an ancient temple near the town of Afrin, Syria, has been reduced to rubble – reportedly by a Turkish airstrike.

The 30 cm resolution image of the temple at Ain Dara was captured by DigitalGlobe’s WorldView-3 satellite on January 29th, and the American Schools of Oriental Research Cultural Heritage Initiatives (ASOR) analyzed the data to confirm the extent of the damage. By comparing it with on-the-ground reports they were able to verify that an incident had taken place, and the exact parts of the temple that were damaged.

AFRIN-BEFORE-17JUL08-WV3-Afrin-beforeAFRIN-AFTER-18JAN29-WV3-Afrin-after

“Interestingly, we captured a 50 cm resolution image on the very same day, but the 30 cm picture shows the destruction much more clearly,” said Adrian Zevenbergen, Managing Director of European Space Imaging. “This highlights how critical that extra resolution is for gaining a proper understanding of what happened here.”

By comparing satellite imagery collected over recent weeks the ASOR invesigators were able to conclude that the incident most likely took place between January 20 and January 22.

The Ain Dara temple complex is more than 3,000 years old, and contains intricate stone sculptures of lions and sphinxes. It is famous for its striking resemblance to the Temple of Solomon, as described in the Bible’s book of Kings. The destruction of its artefacts represents a devastating loss of cultural history to Syria, and the world.

In a similar case, very high resolution satellite imagery was used to ascertain the timeline and extent of damage to Iraqi heritage sites by ISIS in 2015, at Hatra and Nimrud.

For more information about the events at Ain Dara visit ASOR or National Geographic.

Share on facebook
Share on twitter
Share on linkedin

Related Stories

The Successful Launch of Maxar’s WorldView Legion and the Impact on European EO Applications

The first four long awaited WorldView Legion Satellites are now orbiting Earth. What does this mean for space-based remote sensing projects around Europe? In this webinar, EUSI is joined by representatives from Maxar Technologies. We discuss the unique technology within these satellites and how this significant increase in capacity of 8-band multispectral 30 cm class imagery is already poised to impact ongoing projects and increased demand across all sectors including Large Area Mapping, Security, Emergency Response, Agriculture and Research/Education.

Read More »

MGP Pro Demonstration

Instant access to VHR satellite imagery via web or API. European Space Imaging recently recorded a webinar in which they demonstrated all the functionality of

Read More »
Worldview Legion launch dispensor on SpaceX rocket

EUSI Will Soon Offer Intraday Monitoring Across Europe After Maxar’s Second Successful Launch of WorldView Legion Satellites

With the successful launch of Maxar Intelligence’s second set of WorldView Legion satellites, European Space Imaging (EUSI) will soon offer up to eight daily collection opportunities in key latitudes across Europe and North Africa – a number that will increase after the final WorldView Legion satellites are launched and all six satellites are operational.

Read More »
Satellite image of the Olympic Stadium in Munich

A Bird’s-Eye View: Olympic Stadiums of Europe from Space

The whole world is watching the Olympic Games in Paris with bated breath. But it’s not the first time the Summer Olympics have been held in Europe – 14 stadiums have been built across 10 countries, each of them unique and capturing the spirit of the cities that hosted them. Which one is your favourite?

Read More »